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Donnerstag, 22. Oktober 2009

Hydroponic Systems Are All The Rage

By Leslie Hayden

More and more gardeners are switching to Hydroponics gardening. This kind of garden is much easier to care for and can be grown in a smaller space, including indoors. Another reason more and more gardeners are switching over is that it is cheaper to grow and manage one.

Hydroponics gardening is the growing of plants without soil, in other words, "dirtless gardening". There are many methods of Hydroponics gardening, most of which work better than regular soil gardening because it is easier to give the plant exactly what it needs when it needs it. Plants will only receive what you give them; therefore you will be able to regulate the pH, nutrients, nutrient strength, water amount, and light amount. This makes it imperative that you research the kind of plants you will be growing so you know what they need to survive.

Hydroponics gardening is only as difficult as you make it. It can be complicated if computers with sensors are used to control water cycles, nutrients, and light for the plants. However, it can also be as simple as a hand watered bucket with a single plant. The normal home Hydroponics system is usually made up of a few basic things: a growing tray, light (natural or artificial), a reservoir, a water controlled pump for watering (or some type of watering equipment), and some form of air pump to give oxygen to the nutrients.

The growing medium used in Hydroponics gardening can be any number of things, such as Rockwool, perlite, coconut fiber, gravel, sand, vermiculite, or even air. You can get instructions from a gardening store or online or buy separate parts and build your own. There are also kits already assembled for sale in gardening supply stores.

You need to buy quality Hydroponics fertilizer which contains the proper balance of micro-nutrients. The micro-nutrients include: sulfur, boron, magnesium, iron, calcium, cobalt, copper, zinc, and manganese. If your plants do not get the proper amounts of these micro-nutrients, it can result in unhealthy plants and even be unhealthy to eat your vegetables or fruits grown with these missing micro-nutrients.

The biggest advantage that Hydroponics systems have over the traditional soil grown method is the ability to regulate pH balance. The pH balance is what helps your plants absorb the nutrients they need. You can very easily regulate the pH balance in your Hydroponics garden.

Even though there are hundreds of different variations, Wick, Water Culture, Ebb and Flow, Drip, N.F.T., and Aeroponic are the six most basic types of Hydroponics gardening systems. Hydroponics gardening is easy, affordable, and you can have fresh produce, flowers, herbs and spices all year long!

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